power-converter

Converter Parts Per Million (ppm)

Parts per Million (ppm) Converter for gaseous This convertercalculates the values measured by converting units such as [ppm] and converts it into equivalent units in [mg/m 3[mg/m 3] and vice reverse. The unit ppm is utilized in several branches in different ways. The use of ppm therefore should be specified in the fields for input below, so that it can convert the value with the appropriate unit. For more theory about the usage of ppm, please see the documentation below.
In the input field for Molecular Weight , you can select the drop-down option, or you could enter the amount of the molecular weight of the gas. If the molecular weight is not clear to you, please check out our Molecular weight Calculator.
By entering either the in the n formulain units [ppm] or the units [mg/m 3[mg/m 3]], the number is converted and displayed in the field at the lowest. The significance is automatically calculated. You can add zero's to boost the significance.

Speed Conversion

This speed conversion calculator allows users to convert between 18 different units of speed measurement in real-time. Pick between common units, like kilometers per hour meters per second, knots per mile, and miles per hour or select less well-known units, such as those used in astronomy , like kilometers per second or the speed of light. Enter your known value and you'll instantly find the result in 4 other numbers.

When this simple tool converts from one unit to another and calculates speed, the speed calculator figures out the speed of a run based on time and distance. If you are a sports lover, you might find our running speed calculator helpful .

Speed is what?

A object's speed is determined by the amount of distance that it covers in a set period of time, with having regard to the direction of travel. The term that is related to it velocity is a term that uses vectors or positive and negative values to signal the direction.

No matter which direction the car is traveling no matter which direction it travels, the speed remains 40 mph. The speed, on the other hand, could be positively or negatively, depending on the direction it's moving in.

For example, if over an hour you drive 40 miles, then your speed (at at the very least, the average velocity) will be 40 miles an hour (mph).

Units of speed

You might not be acquainted with all of the types of units in this calculator for speed conversion. Feet per second as well as miles per hour are common units used in countries that utilize the imperial system, like that of the United States, the United Kingdom as well as Australia. However, meters per second and kilometersper hour are the most popular units of choice for those nations who use an metric system i.e. that is, rest of the world.

If you're planning to venture out to the high seas If you are planning to sail the high seas, then knots are your unit of choice (they are utilized regardless of whether you belong to either the imperial or metric systems). One knot is the equivalent of one mile at an hour (approximately 1.151 milliseconds).

How to convert between units of speed? Conversion of speed

To change from one speed unit to the next it's simply a matter of multiplying the speed by the right conversion factor. In formula form, we may write:

converted speed = the original speed * conversion factor

How can I use the speed converter?

The default speed conversion calculator displays one of eleven most popular types of speed that people utilize in their daily lives. However, we have seven other units of speed to explore. This is the procedure:

  1. You can enter your speed into an area showing the common units used, or in the imperial, the metric or any other section within the speed converter.
  2. In any of the other rows click on the unit , and a drop-down menu will appear.
  3. The converter lets you select from the complete range of units that are used in the class of speed units.
  4. Speed converter will then display your speed on the device you chose.
  5. Additionally, the speed converter is also will show the speed of the speed in various units. Pace changes the formula for speed around and states that the speed is in the form of duration for each unit of distance. We typically use it to measure and compare the running speed in athletics.

The pressure units of the pressure converter

"atmosphere (atm, standard), atmosphere (technical), attobar, attopascal, bar, barad, barye, centimeter of mercury (0degC), centimeter of water (4degC), centibar, centipascal, centipascal, centitorr, decibar, decipascal, dekabar, dekapascal, dyne/square centimeter, exabar, exapascal, femtobar, femtopascal, foot of air, foot of mercury, foot of water, gigabar, gigapascal, gram-force/square centimeter, hectobar, hectopascal, inch of air, inch of mercury, inch of water, kilogram force/square centimeter, kilogram force/square meter, kilogram force/square millimeter, kilobar, kilopascal (kPa), kilonewton/square centimeter, kilonewton/square meter, kilonewton/square millimeter, kip/square foot, megabar, megapascal (MPa), meter of air, microbar, micropascal, millibar, millimeter of mercury, millipascal, millitorr, nanobar, nanopascal, newton/square meter, ounce force/square inch, pascal (Pa), pound force/square foot, psi (pound force/square inch), ton force/square foot, ton force/square inch, ton force/square meter and torr (mmHg)"

The most often used pressure devices

The most commonly used gauges of pressure are pascal (Pa) and Kilopascal (kPa), megapascal (MPa) (pound per square inch), the psi (pound per square inch) as well as torr (mmHg), atm (atmospheric pressure) and bar.

Voltage Converter vs. Travel Adapter What is the difference between them?

Going to another country? You'll require an adapter for traveling to connect your electronics. However, attempting to understand the difference between travel adapters as well as converters and voltage conversions can be confusing. We're here to assist you! Take a look at this guide to voltage converters and travel adapters for an easy explanation!

Voltage Converter vs. Travel Adapter

Table Of Contents

There are two essential aspects you should know about traveling with electronics. First, the electrical plug that you are using at home might not work with the wall socket while traveling due to the fact that the different countries have distinct plug styles.

Additionally, you aren't able to use some of your electronics on the road in the event that it's Dual Voltage since countries like that of the USA and Canada have electricity at 120V while locations in Europe are powered by 220V.

One person summarizes the differences perfectly: "In simple terms, the adapter helps your device fit into the holes. The converter alters the power going into it. ."> Just remember that they're two distinct gadgets (there's no such thing as a Travel adapter converter!) This is the time to be aware of the differences of adapter and converter. Here, we explain the most frequently asked adapter and converter question.

Here's a quick overview on the subject. Adaptors, Converters and Voltage:

  • What is voltage?
  • Is dual voltage a thing?
  • How do travel adapters work?
  • How do they work?
  • Traveling with an iron or hair dryer
  • Traveling with a laptop or tablet

Best Travel Adapter that comes with USB ports:International Adapter to Multiple Countries

What is voltage?

The term "voltage" refers to electricity. different countries have different types of electricity, which means you need to consider voltage conversion. It means that the electronics have the same voltage as those in the country that you purchased them from, which means that if you transfer them to a different country, they might not work.

If you plug a device that is 120V into a wall outlet meant to be 220V (or in reverse) you'll blow the fuse on your device and maybe the building.

Your hair-care tools, like blow-dryers, wands, curling irons and straighteners use up a large amount of electricity , which is why it's crucial that they're used at the right voltage.

In order to travel with your electronic devices (and devices for hair) you'll require two things: for the item to be dual voltage and it is also necessary to use an adapter to travel with so that your plug can be plugged into sockets of a different country. Also, you'll need an voltage converter, which we'll talk about in a moment.

What is a Power Converter?

An converter can be described as an electrical circuit that takes the input of a DC input and generates an DC output with an alternative voltage, typically achieved by high frequency switching by using inductive or capacitor-based filtering elements.

A power converter is an electrical circuit that converts electric energy from one form into the form optimized for the specific load. A converter can perform various functions and generate an output voltage that is different from that of the input. It is used to increase or decrease your input's current voltage invert to reverse the direction of flow, or produce a range of output voltages, which are of similar polarity to the input, or different polarities or mixed polarities like for the energy supply.

The DC convertors from DC converters can be used in a variety of different applications such as computer power supply, board level power conversion and regulation, dc motor control circuits and more.

The converter acts as the connecting or transforming stage between the source of power and the power supply's output. There are various different types of converters, based on the input voltage from the source and the output voltage and they fall into four categories namely those that are the AC to DC converter also known as the rectifier, the AC to AC Clycloconverter, also known as a frequency changer or frequency changer, the DC to DC voltage or current converter and the DC to AC inverter.

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Fig 1 Power converter specifications

The converter employs non linear components like semiconductor switches and the linear reactive elements like transformers, inductors, and capacitors to provide intermediate storage of energy as well as the ability to filter voltage and current. The size, weight , and price of the converter is largely determined by the components.

Three fundamental converter circuits widely utilized for DC to DC converters are the boost, buck, and the boost and buck. These configurations are the most used topologies because of their simplicity and use of fewer parts. Each has advantages and drawbacks which determines the suitability for any specific application.

What is Reactive Power and How can Smart Inverters Use it to Create a Reliable Electric Grid?

Do you remember the blackout that occurred in August 2003? It was the most extensive blackout in North American history -- with more than 50 million people affected in eight U.S. states and two Canadian provinces.

The North American Electric Reliability Council discovered that a lack of reactive power, the power required to maintain electric current flow is a significant cause of the blackout.

Renewable sources of energy, including solar power, provide not only electricity but can also be used to generate reactive power.


PV systems provide the grid with reactive power, which is crucial for keeping blackouts at bay.

To prevent blackouts, renewable energy systems also require intelligent inverters that can control the energy flux and manage the passive power of electrical grids. To fulfill this need, researchers at the University of Pittsburgh have designed intelligent inverters that regulate the reactive power and voltage of power grids.

What is Reactive Power?

Similar to the pressure that creates pressure in a pipe and voltage functions as the pressure pushing electrical energy through lines of power. To do such, the voltage draw reactive power.

In the absence of enough reactive power, voltage drops threaten the grid's stability. So, reactive power can't constantly keep our lights and electronics powered. Consider it the power that the AC grid is using to ensure that current flows through these devices.

How can we produce more reactive power? Solar photovoltaic (PV) systems could be the solution. Over 55 gigawatts solar power generation potential is being installed within the U.S. -- enough to power more than 1 million households.

The connection of PV energy to the electricalgrid creates specific challenges, such as overvoltage which demands reactive power absorption. PV power output may also decrease due to environmental conditions. These voltage fluctuations stress older equipment for power management, which can result in operating and maintenance costs that are high as well as replacement costs.

To reduce the impact of these disturbances utilities are now requiring that PV systems incorporate intelligent inverters to create or consume reactive power.

Voltage is also known as electric potential difference. electric tension, or electric pressure is the difference in electric potential between two points, which (in the case of a static electric field) is described as the work required per unit of charge for moving an experiment charge between the two points. In the International System of Units, the unit that is derived for voltage (potential change) is called volt.[1It is 166 in SI units, work per unit charge is expressed as joules per coulomb. 1 volt equals 1 joule (of work) per 1 Coulomb (of charge). The previous SI definition of volt relied on power and current; starting in 1990 when the new quantum Hall as well as the Josephson effect were applied along with the Josephson effect. Recently (2019) essential physical constants have been added to define all SI units and their derived units.[1] For instance, 177f,197f Voltage or electric potential difference can be described symbolically as V, shortened V,[2or U,[3] as an instance , within the context of Kirchhoff's or Ohm's circuit laws.

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